Clogs are among the most common plumbing issues homeowners face, which makes sense when you consider the fact that drains are constantly exposed to a variety of substances that can build up over time. Whether it’s the kitchen sink refusing to drain, a shower filling up with water, or a toilet that just won’t flush, it can be frustrating dealing with persistent clogs.
While it might be tempting to tackle the problem yourself, it’s often best to leave drain cleaning to the professionals. Plumbers have access to a range of specialized equipment, such as plungers, drain snakes, and hydro-jetting machines, that can effectively clear even the most stubborn clogs without damaging your pipes.
Basic Tools Plumbers Use to Unclog Drains
It’s common for homeowners to wonder, “What do plumbers use to unclog drains?” After all, they’re the professionals, so they surely have more advanced equipment than the everyday homeowner, right? While we absolutely do, we also keep a number of basic tools in our arsenal. These plungers, drain snakes, wrenches, and pliers are essential in tackling minor clogs and maintaining the overall health of your plumbing system.
Plungers
The plunger is the go-to tool for many plumbers. It’s a simple yet effective tool that creates a vacuum effect to dislodge clogs. Plungers come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific types of drains. For instance, a cup plunger is ideal for flat surfaces like sinks, while a flange plunger is better suited for toilets. By placing the plunger over the drain and pushing and pulling, plumbers can create enough force to loosen the clog and get the water flowing again.
Drain Snakes (Augers)
Drain snakes, also known as augers, are long, flexible tools that can reach deep into pipes to remove clogs. There are several types of drain snakes, including handheld snakes for smaller drains and motorized snakes for larger pipes. Plumbers insert the snake into the drain and twist it to break up or retrieve the clog. This tool is particularly useful for clogs that are too far down the pipe for a plunger to reach.
Pipe Wrenches and Pliers
Sometimes, plumbers need to dismantle parts of the plumbing system to access and remove clogs. Pipe wrenches and pliers are essential tools for this task. They allow plumbers to loosen and tighten pipe connections, making it easier to clean out blockages directly from the pipes.
Advanced Drain Cleaning Equipment
While basic tools can handle many common clogs, more severe or persistent blockages may require advanced equipment. These tools allow plumbers to diagnose and address complex issues effectively.
Drain Cameras
One of the most innovative tools in a plumber’s arsenal is the drain camera. The camera is attached to a flexible cable and inserted into the drain, sending live footage to a monitor. This technology helps plumbers identify the type and location of the clog, as well as any damage to the pipes, enabling them to determine the best course of action.
Hydro-Jetting Machines
Hydro-jetting is a powerful method used to clear stubborn clogs and clean pipes. This technique involves using a machine that blasts high-pressure water through the pipes, effectively cutting through grease, roots, and other obstructions. Hydro-jetting is not only effective at removing clogs but also helps clean the inside of the pipes, reducing the likelihood of future blockages. However, this method requires professional expertise, as the high pressure can potentially damage pipes if not handled correctly.
Steps Plumbers Take to Unclog Drains
Understanding how plumbers unclog drains can help homeowners appreciate the expertise involved in the process. Here are the general steps a plumber might take to resolve a clogged drain in your home:
- Assessment: The first step is assessing the situation. Plumbers will ask questions and may conduct a video inspection to understand the severity and location of the clog.
- Selection of Tools: Based on the assessment, the plumber will choose the appropriate tools and methods. For minor clogs, a plunger or drain snake might suffice. For more severe blockages, advanced equipment like hydro-jetting machines might be necessary.
- Clog Removal: The plumber will then proceed to remove the clog using the selected tools. This might involve plunging, snaking, or hydro-jetting, depending on the situation.
- Testing and Cleanup: Once the clog is removed, plumbers test the drain to ensure it’s flowing properly. They’ll also clean up any mess created during the process, leaving your home as tidy as they found it.
- Preventive Advice: Finally, plumbers often offer advice on how to prevent future clogs, such as using drain strainers or being mindful of what goes down the drain.
Techniques for Unclogging Different Types of Drains
Different types of drains often require specialized approaches due to their unique characteristics and varying susceptibilities to clogs. Here’s how a professional plumber typically tackles clogs in various drain types:
Kitchen Sink Drains
Kitchen sinks are prone to clogs due to grease, food particles, and soap buildup. Plumbers often start with a plunger to create suction and dislodge the clog. If that doesn’t work, they might use a drain snake to reach further down the pipe. In cases where grease buildup is severe, hydro-jetting may be used to thoroughly clean the pipes and restore normal flow.
Bathroom Sink and Shower Drains
Hair and soap scum are the main culprits behind bathroom clogs. Plumbers often use a drain snake to break up hair clogs, pulling them out of the drain. For showers, removing the drain cover and manually cleaning out debris might be necessary before using a snake. If the clog persists, they may use a motorized drain snake or a hydro-jetter.
Toilet Drains
Toilet clogs are typically caused by excess toilet paper or non-flushable items. Plumbers use a flange plunger to try and clear the blockage first. If that doesn’t work, a toilet auger (a type of drain snake specifically designed for toilets) is used. This tool allows plumbers to reach deeper into the toilet’s plumbing to dislodge the clog. In more severe cases, the toilet might need to be removed to access and clear the blockage directly.
Clogged Drain? Call the Pros at TKO for Expert Services!
If you’re facing persistent drain issues or want to ensure your plumbing system is in top condition, don’t hesitate to contact TKO Plumbing Services. Our Marietta plumbing services can address any concern you may have about your toilet, sink drain, or tub and shower. Schedule an appointment today, and count on our drain cleaning services to save you time and provide long-lasting results that keep your piping running smoothly.
